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Definition of penitentiary noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

penitentiary

noun
 
/ˌpenɪˈtenʃəri/
 
/ˌpenɪˈtenʃəri/
(plural penitentiaries)
(also informal pen)
(both North American English)
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  1. a prison
    • The execution was carried out at the state penitentiary in Fort Madison.
    Topics Crime and punishmentc2
    Word Originlate Middle English (as a term in ecclesiastical law): from medieval Latin paenitentiarius, from Latin paenitentia ‘repentance’. The current usage dates from the early 19th cent.
See penitentiary in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
indeed
adverb
 
 
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