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Definition of pray verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

pray

verb
 
/preɪ/
 
/preɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pray
 
/preɪ/
 
/preɪ/
he / she / it prays
 
/preɪz/
 
/preɪz/
past simple prayed
 
/preɪd/
 
/preɪd/
past participle prayed
 
/preɪd/
 
/preɪd/
-ing form praying
 
/ˈpreɪɪŋ/
 
/ˈpreɪɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to speak to God, especially to give thanks or ask for help
    • They knelt down and prayed.
    • pray for somebody/something I'll pray for you.
    • to pray for peace
    • pray to somebody for somebody/something She prayed to God for an end to her sufferings.
    • pray to somebody I prayed to the Lord and hoped for the best.
    • pray (that)… We prayed (that) she would recover from her illness.
    • pray to do something He prayed to be forgiven.
    • + speech ‘Please God don't let it happen,’ she prayed.
    Homophones praise | prays | preyspraise   prays   preys
     
    /preɪz/
     
    /preɪz/
    • praise noun
      • This organization has never received the praise and recognition it deserves.
    • praise verb
      • Always praise your child for making an effort.
    • prays verb (third person of pray)
      • Aeneas prays to Jupiter, who sends rain.
    • preys verb (third person of prey)
      • The snake preys on small mammals and birds.
    Extra Examples
    • She asked the priest to pray with her.
    • He thought if he prayed hard enough God might eventually listen.
    • Diane prayed over the body for a moment.
    • I silently prayed for my release.
    • She prays constantly for forgiveness.
    Topics Religion and festivalsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • desperately
    • earnestly
    • fervently
    preposition
    • for
    • over
    • to
    phrases
    • hope and pray
    • let us pray
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to hope very much that something will happen
    • pray for something We're praying for good weather on Saturday.
    • pray (that)… I prayed that nobody would notice my mistake.
    • She hoped and prayed that Jessie would be back the next day.
    Extra Examples
    • Let's pray Mick doesn't find out.
    • He was secretly praying that his offer would be rejected.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • desperately
    • earnestly
    • fervently
    preposition
    • for
    • over
    • to
    phrases
    • hope and pray
    • let us pray
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘ask earnestly’): from Old French preier, from late Latin precare, alteration of Latin precari ‘entreat’.
See pray in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee pray in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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