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Definition of pretence noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

pretence

noun
 
/prɪˈtens/
 
/ˈpriːtens/
(British English)
(North American English pretense)
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, singular] the act of behaving in a particular way, in order to make other people believe something that is not true
    • Their friendliness was only pretence.
    • pretence of doing something By the end of the evening she had abandoned all pretence of being interested.
    • pretence of something He made no pretence of great musical knowledge.
    • pretence that… She was unable to keep up the pretence that she loved him.
    Extra Examples
    • There is not even the slightest pretence of trying to make it realistic.
    • He was hanged without even the pretence of a proper trial.
    • I don't know how long I can keep up this pretence of happiness.
    • She abandoned all pretence of neutrality and began to cheer.
    • His pretence at friendliness fooled no one.
    • It was all an elaborate pretence.
    • Now that the pretence was over, he could tell them what he really thought.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • elaborate
    • flimsy
    • slight
    verb + pretence/​pretense
    • keep up
    • maintain
    • sustain
    pretence/​pretense + verb
    • be over
    preposition
    • under the pretence of
    • pretence at
    • pretence of
    phrases
    • abandon all pretence
    • abandon any pretence
    • make a pretence
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable, usually singular] (formal or literary) a claim that you have a particular quality or skill
    • pretence (to something) A judge should have at least some pretence to objectivity.
    • pretence (to doing something) I make no pretence to being an expert on the subject.
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French pretense, based on medieval Latin pretensus ‘pretended’, alteration of Latin praetentus, from the verb praetendere ‘stretch forth, claim’, from prae ‘before’ + tendere ‘stretch’.
Idioms
by/under/on false pretences
  1. by pretending to be something that you are not, in order to gain some advantage for yourself
    • She was accused of obtaining money under false pretences.
See pretence in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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