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Definition of rod noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

rod

noun
 
/rɒd/
 
/rɑːd/
Idioms
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  1. (often used in compounds) a long straight piece of wood, metal or glass
    • The concrete is reinforced with steel rods.
    • I finally managed to fix the curtain rods above the windows.
    see also lightning rod
    Extra Examples
    • After the accident she had an operation to put strengthening rods in her legs.
    • He heated the end of the iron rod.
    • a glass fibre rod 2 or 3 mm in diameter
  2. (also fishing rod, North American English also fishing pole)
    a long wooden or plastic stick with a fishing line and hook attached, used for catching fish
    • fishing with rod and line
  3. (also the rod)
    (old-fashioned) a stick that is used for hitting people as a punishment
    • There used to be a saying: ‘Spare the rod and spoil the child.’
  4. (North American English, slang) a small gun
  5. see also dowsing rod, fuel rod, hot rod
    Word Originlate Old English rodd ‘slender shoot growing on or cut from a tree’, also ‘straight stick or bundle of twigs used to inflict punishment’; probably related to Old Norse rudda ‘club’.
Idioms
make a rod for your own back
  1. to do something that will cause problems for you in the futureTopics Difficulty and failurec2
a rod/stick to beat somebody with
  1. a fact, an argument, etc. that is used in order to blame or punish somebodyTopics Opinion and argumentc2
rule (somebody/something) with a rod of iron
  1. to control a person or a group of people very severely
See rod in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee rod in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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