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Definition of shelf noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

shelf

noun
 
/ʃelf/
 
/ʃelf/
(plural shelves
 
/ʃelvz/
 
/ʃelvz/
)
Idioms
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  1. a flat board, made of wood, metal, glass, etc., fixed to the wall or forming part of a cupboard, bookcase, etc., for things to be placed on
    • I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom.
    • on a shelf The book I wanted was on the top shelf.
    • supermarket shelves
    • (North American English) store shelves
    • The product should hit store shelves by August.
    • library shelves
    • empty shelves
    • the powerful retailers who control what products get shelf space
    Collocations Decorating and home improvementDecorating and home improvementHouses
    • refurbish/​renovate/ (British English) do up a building/​a house
    • convert a building/​house/​room into homes/​offices/(especially North American English) apartments/(British English) flats
    • extend/​enlarge a house/​building/​room/​kitchen
    • build (British English) an extension (to the back/​rear of a house)/(North American English) an addition (on/​to something)/(British English) a conservatory
    • knock down/​demolish a house/​home/​building/​wall
    • knock out/​through the wall separating two rooms
    Decoration
    • furnish/​paint/ (especially British English) decorate a home/​a house/​an apartment/​a flat/​a room
    • be decorated in bright colours/​in a traditional style/​with flowers/​with paintings
    • paint/​plaster the walls/​ceiling
    • hang/​put up/​strip off/​remove the wallpaper
    • install/​replace/​remove the bathroom fixtures/(British English) fittings
    • build/​put up shelves
    • lay wooden flooring/​timber decking/​floor tiles/​a carpet/​a patio
    • put up/​hang/​take down a picture/​painting/​poster/​curtain
    DIY/​home improvement
    • do (British English) DIY/​carpentry/​the plumbing/​the wiring
    • make home improvements
    • add/​install central heating/​underfloor heating/​insulation
    • fit/​install double-glazing/​a smoke alarm
    • insulate your house/​your home/​the walls/​the pipes/​the tanks/(especially British English) the loft
    • fix/​repair a roof/​a leak/​a pipe/​the plumbing/​a leaking (especially British English) tap/(North American English usually) faucet
    • block/​clog (up)/unblock/​unclog a pipe/​sink
    • make/​drill/​fill a hole
    • hammer (in)/pull out/​remove a nail
    • tighten/​untighten/​loosen/​remove a screw
    • saw/​cut/​treat/​stain/​varnish/​paint wood
    Collocations ShoppingShoppingShopping
    • go/​go out/​be out shopping
    • go to (especially British English) the shops/(especially North American English) a store/(especially North American English) the mall
    • do (British English) the shopping/(especially North American English) the grocery shopping/​a bit of window-shopping
    • (North American English, informal) hit/​hang out at the mall
    • try on clothes/​shoes
    • indulge in some retail therapy
    • go on a spending spree
    • cut/​cut back on/​reduce your spending
    • be/​get caught shoplifting
    • donate something to/​take something to/​find something in (British English) a charity shop/(North American English) a thrift store
    • buy/​sell/​find something at (British English) a car boot sale/(British English) a jumble sale/​a garage sale/(North American English) a yard sale
    • find/​get/​pick up a bargain
    At the shop/​store
    • load/​push/​wheel (British English) a trolley/(North American English) a cart
    • stand in/​wait in (British English) the checkout queue/(North American English) the checkout line
    • (North American English) stand in line/ (British English) queue at the checkout
    • bag (especially North American English) (your) groceries
    • pack (away) (especially British English) your shopping
    • stack/​stock/​restock the shelves at a store (with something)
    • be (found) on/​appear on supermarket/​shop shelves
    • be in/​have in/​be out of/​run out of stock
    • deal with/​help/​serve customers
    • run a special promotion
    • be on special offer
    Buying goods
    • make/​complete a purchase
    • buy/​purchase something online/​by mail order
    • make/​place/​take an order for something
    • buy/​order something in bulk/​in advance
    • accept/​take credit cards
    • pay (in) cash/​by (credit/​debit) card/(British English) with a gift voucher/(North American English) with a gift certificate
    • enter your PIN number
    • ask for/​get/​obtain a receipt
    • return/​exchange an item/​a product
    • be entitled to/​ask for/​demand a refund
    • compare prices
    • offer (somebody)/give (somebody)/get/​receive a 30% discount
    see also top-shelf
    Extra Examples
    • He's got a job stocking shelves in a supermarket.
    • Her diaries just sat on the shelf for years.
    • Hundreds of books lined the shelves.
    • I knocked it off the shelf by accident.
    • I put the box back on the shelf.
    • I've cleared a shelf in the bedroom for you.
    • She scanned the shelves of the library for new books.
    • Shelves lined the walls behind the long counter.
    • Souvenirs filled the shelves.
    • The product is flying off the shelves (= selling very quickly).
    • The shelves were packed with dolls of every shape and size.
    • The supermarket immediately removed the product from its shelves.
    Topics Houses and homesb1, Shoppingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • low
    • deep
    verb + shelf
    • have
    • build
    • put up
    shelf + verb
    • be full of something
    • contain something
    • hold something
    shelf + noun
    • space
    • life
    preposition
    • off a/​the shelf
    • on a/​the shelf
    • shelf of
    phrases
    • be filled with shelves
    • be lined with shelves
    • a place on your shelves
    See full entry
  2. (geology) a thing like a shelf in shape, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land under the sea
  3. see also continental shelf, ice shelf, shelve
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Middle Low German schelf; related to Old English scylfe ‘partition’, scylf ‘crag’.
Idioms
off the shelf
  1. that can be bought immediately and does not have to be specially designed or ordered
    • I bought this package off the shelf.
    • Some courses can be bought off the shelf as self-contained study packages.
    compare off the peg see also off-the-shelf
on the shelf (informal)
  1. not wanted by anyone; not used
  2. (old-fashioned) considered unlikely to get married or find a partner, because of being too old
take something off the market/shelves
  1. to stop something from being sold
    • The slimming pills were taken off the market.
    • Thousands of egg products were taken off the shelves following the health scare.
See shelf in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee shelf in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
given
adjective
 
 
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