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Definition of sterile adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

sterile

adjective
 
/ˈsteraɪl/
 
/ˈsterəl/
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  1. (of humans or animals) not able to produce children or young animals synonym infertile compare fertile
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • remain
    See full entry
  2. completely clean and free from bacteria
    • sterile bandages
    • Dilute the stock solution to 2.5% with sterile water.
    Extra Examples
    • The experiment was performed under sterile conditions.
    • This top fits over the bottle and keeps the teat sterile.
    • All the equipment used is new and sterile.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • remain
    • make something
    adverb
    • completely
    phrases
    • under sterile conditions
    See full entry
  3. (of a discussion, an argument, etc.) not producing any useful result synonym fruitless
    • We need to focus on solving the problem rather than continuing the sterile debate on how it came about.
    Extra Examples
    • the increasingly sterile debate on constitutional reform
    • Let us move on from sterile argument about things like the format of meetings towards real cooperation.
  4. not having individual personality, imagination or new ideas
    • The room felt cold and sterile.
    • He felt creatively and emotionally sterile.
    Extra Examples
    • Their relationship had become sterile over the years.
    • At forty-seven he was creatively and emotionally sterile.
    • I found I was writing a completely sterile account of their life.
    • I like things to look old and comfortable, not cold and sterile.
    • To me, there is something very sterile about these hi-tech guitars.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    adverb
    • very
    • increasingly
    • largely
    See full entry
  5. (of land) not good enough to produce crops
  6. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin sterilis; related to Greek steira ‘barren cow’. Sense (2) dates from the late 19th cent.
See sterile in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee sterile in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
previously
adverb
 
 
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