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Definition of wash verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

wash

verb
 
/wɒʃ/
 
/wɑːʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they wash
 
/wɒʃ/
 
/wɑːʃ/
he / she / it washes
 
/ˈwɒʃɪz/
 
/ˈwɑːʃɪz/
past simple washed
 
/wɒʃt/
 
/wɑːʃt/
past participle washed
 
/wɒʃt/
 
/wɑːʃt/
-ing form washing
 
/ˈwɒʃɪŋ/
 
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] to make something/somebody clean using water and usually soap
    • wash something/somebody These jeans need washing.
    • He always washes the car on Sundays.
    • to wash your hands/hair/face
    • Wash the fruit thoroughly before eating.
    • wash something from something She washed the blood from his face.
    • wash something/somebody + adj. The potatoes are washed clean without damaging the skins.
    Synonyms cleancleanwash rinse cleanse dry-cleanThese words all mean to remove dirt from something, especially by using water and/​or soap.clean to remove dirt or dust from something, especially by using water or chemicals:
    • The villa is cleaned twice a week.
    • Have you cleaned your teeth?
    • This coat is filthy. I’ll have it cleaned (= dry-cleaned).
    wash to remove dirt from something using water and usually soap:
    • He quickly washed his hands and face.
    • These jeans need washing.
    rinse to remove dirt, etc. from something using clean water only, not soap; to remove the soap from something with clean water after washing it:
    • Make sure you rinse all the soap out.
    cleanse to clean your skin or a wound.dry-clean to clean clothes using chemicals instead of water.
    Patterns
    • to clean/​wash/​rinse/​cleanse something in/​with something
    • to clean/​wash/​rinse something from something
    • to clean/​wash/​cleanse a wound
    • to clean/​wash the car/​floor
    • to wash/​rinse your hair
    • to have something cleaned/​washed/​dry-cleaned
    Extra Examples
    • Hands need to be washed regularly with hot water.
    • She gently washed and dressed the wound.
    • the smell of freshly washed hair
    • He quickly washed his hands and face.
    • He washed his face.
    • If you wash the dishes, I'll dry.
    Topics Houses and homesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • properly
    • thoroughly
    phrases
    • freshly washed
    • newly washed
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] (especially British English) to make yourself clean using water and usually soap
    • By this time we were already washed and dressed.
    • I washed and changed before going out.
    • Mick woke up, got washed and shaved, and put his work clothes on.
    • wash yourself She was no longer able to wash herself.
  3. [intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) (of clothes, cloth, etc.) to be able to be washed without losing colour or being damaged
    • This sweater washes well.
  4. [intransitive, transitive] (of water) to flow or carry something/somebody in a particular direction
    • + adv./prep. Water washed over the deck.
    • wash something/somebody + adv./prep. Pieces of the wreckage were washed ashore.
    • He was washed overboard by a huge wave.
    • wash something + adj. The beach had been washed clean by the tide.
  5. Word OriginOld English wæscan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wassen, German waschen, also to water.
Idioms
air/wash your dirty laundry/linen in public
  1. (disapproving) to discuss your personal affairs in public, especially something embarrassing
wash your hands of somebody/something
  1. to refuse to be responsible for or involved with somebody/something
    • When her son was arrested again she washed her hands of him.
    • I’ve washed my hands of the whole sordid business.
something won’t/doesn’t wash (with somebody)
  1. used to say that somebody’s explanation, excuse, etc. is not true or that you/somebody else will not accept it
    • That excuse simply won't wash with me.
See wash in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee wash in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
trait
noun
 
 
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