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Definition of sermon noun from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

     

    sermon

     noun
    noun
    NAmE//ˈsərmən//
     
     
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  1. 1a talk on a moral or religious subject, usually given by a religious leader during a service Topic CollocationsReligionbeing religious
    • believe in God/Christ/Allah/free will/predestination/heaven and hell/an afterlife/reincarnation
    • be/become an agnostic/an atheist/a believer/a Buddhist/Christian/Hindu/Muslim, etc.
    • convert to/practice a religion/Buddhism/Catholicism/Christianity/Islam/Judaism, etc.
    • go to church/temple (= the synagogue)
    • go to the local church/mosque/synagogue
    • belong to a church/a religious community
    • join/enter the Church/a convent/a monastery/the clergy/the priesthood/a religious sect/a cult
    • praise/worship/obey/serve/glorify God
    celebrations and ritual
    • attend/hold/conduct/lead a service
    • perform a ceremony/a rite/a ritual/a baptism/the Hajj/a bar mitzvah/a bat mitzvah
    • carry out/perform a sacred/burial/funeral/fertility/purification rite/the last rites
    • go on/make a pilgrimage
    • celebrate Christmas/Diwali/Easter/Eid/Hanukkah/Passover/Ramadan
    • observe/break the Sabbath/a fast/Ramadan
    • deliver/preach/hear a sermon
    • lead/address the congregation
    • say/recite a prayer/blessing
    religious texts and ideas
    • preach/proclaim/spread the word of God/the Gospel/the message of Islam/a message
    • study/follow the dharma/the teachings of Buddha
    • read/study/understand/interpret scripture/the Bible/the Koran/the Gospel/the Torah
    • be based on/derived from divine revelation
    • commit/consider something heresy/sacrilege
    religious belief and experience
    • seek/find/gain enlightenment/wisdom
    • strengthen/lose/question your faith
    • keep/practice/abandon the faith
    • save/purify/lose your soul
    • obey/follow/keep/break/violate a commandment/Islamic law/Jewish law
    • be/accept/do God's will
    • receive/experience divine grace
    • achieve/attain enlightenment/salvation/nirvana
    • undergo a conversion/rebirth/reincarnation
    • hear/answer a prayer
    • commit/confess/forgive a sin
    • do/perform penance
    Thesaurusspeech
    • lecture
    • address
    • talk
    • sermon
    These are all words for a talk given to an audience.
    • speech a formal talk given to an audience:Several people made speeches at the wedding.
    • lecture a talk given to a group of people to tell them about a particular subject, often as part of a university or college course:a lecture on the Roman army a course/series of lectures
    • address a formal speech given to an audience:a televised presidential address
    speech or address?
    • A speech can be given on a public or private occasion; an address is always public:He gave an address at the wedding.
    • talk a fairly informal session in which someone tells a group of people about a subject:She gave an interesting talk on her visit to China.
    • sermon a talk on a moral or religious subject, usually given by a religious leader during a service:to preach a sermon
    Patterns
    • a long/short speech/lecture/address/talk/sermon
    • a keynote speech/lecture/address
    • to prepare/give/deliver/hear a(n) speech/lecture/address/talk/sermon
    • to write a speech/sermon
    • to attend/go to a lecture/talk
  2. 2(informal) (usually disapproving) moral advice that a person tries to give you in a long talk We had to listen to a long sermon on the evils of wasting time.
See sermon in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary