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Definition of symbol noun from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

        

    symbol

     noun
    noun
    NAmE//ˈsɪmbl//
     
     
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  1. 1symbol (of something) a person, an object, an event, etc. that represents a more general quality or situation White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures. Nelson Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle. Thesaurussign
    • indication
    • symptom
    • symbol
    • indicator
    • signal
    These are all words for an event, an action, or a fact that shows that something exists, is happening, or may happen in the future.
    • sign an event, action, or fact that shows that something exists, is happening, or may happen in the future:Headaches may be a sign of stress.
    • indication (somewhat formal) a remark or sign that shows that something is happening or what someone is thinking or feeling:They gave no indication as to how the work should be done.
    sign or indication?
    • An indication often comes in the form of something that someone says; a sign is usually something that happens or something that someone does.
    • symptom a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy; a sign that something exists, especially something bad:A sore throat may be a symptom of an ear infection. The rise in inflation was just one symptom of the poor state of the economy.
    • symbol a person, an object, or an event that represents a more general quality or situation:The dove is a universal symbol of peace.
    • indicator (somewhat formal) a sign that shows you what something is like or how a situation is changing:the economic indicators Healthy skin is an indicator of overall well-being.
    • signal an event, an action, or a fact that shows that something exists, is happening, or may happen in the future:This latest decision is a signal of a major change in policy. Reducing prison sentences would send the wrong signals to criminals.
    sign or signal?
    • Signal is often used to talk about an event, an action, or a fact that suggests to someone that they should do something. Sign is not usually used in this way:Reducing prison sentences would send the wrong signs to criminals.
    Patterns
    • a(n) sign/indication/symptom/symbol/indicator/signal of something
    • a(n) sign/indication/symptom/indicator/signal that…
    • a clear sign/indication/symptom/symbol/indicator/signal
    • an obvious sign/indication/symptom/symbol/indicator
    • an early sign/indication/symptom/indicator/signal
    • an outward sign/indication/symbol
    • to give a(n) sign/indication/signal
  2. 2symbol (for something) a sign, number, letter, etc. that has a fixed meaning, especially in science, mathematics, and music What is the chemical symbol for copper? A list of symbols used on the map is given in the index. see sex symbol, status symbol
See symbol in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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