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Definition of approximate verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

approximate

verb
 
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪt/
 
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪt/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they approximate
 
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪt/
 
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪt/
he / she / it approximates
 
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪts/
 
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪts/
past simple approximated
 
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪtɪd/
 
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪtɪd/
past participle approximated
 
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪtɪd/
 
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪtɪd/
-ing form approximating
 
/əˈprɒksɪmeɪtɪŋ/
 
/əˈprɑːksɪmeɪtɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to be similar or close to something in nature, quality, amount, etc., but not exactly the same
    • approximate something The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.
    • The total cost will approximate £15 billion.
    • approximate to something His story approximates to the facts that we already know.
  2. [transitive] approximate something to calculate or estimate something fairly accurately
    • a formula for approximating the weight of a horse
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (in the adjectival sense ‘close, similar’): from late Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare, from ad- ‘to’ + proximus ‘very near’. The verb (originally meaning ‘bring close’) arose in the mid 17th cent.; the current use as an adjective dates from the early 19th cent.
See approximate in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee approximate in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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