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Definition of atrophy noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

atrophy

noun
 
/ˈætrəfi/
 
/ˈætrəfi/
[uncountable]
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  1. (medical) the condition of losing fat, muscle, strength, etc. in a part of the body because it does not have enough blood
    • (medical) muscle atrophy
    • (figurative, formal) The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from French atrophier (verb), atrophie (noun), from late Latin atrophia, from Greek, ‘lack of food’, from a- ‘without’ + trophē ‘food’.
See atrophy in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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