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Definition of back adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

back

adjective
 
/bæk/
 
/bæk/
[only before noun]Idioms
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    away from front

  1. located behind or at the back of something
    • We were sitting in the back row.
    • the back garden (= behind the house)
    • a back room (= one at the back of a building)
    • My phone's in my back pocket.
    • back teeth
    • the back page of a magazine
    • We drove along miles of twisty back roads (= away from the main roads).
    compare front
  2. from past

  3. of or from a past time
    • a back issue of the magazine
  4. owed

  5. owed for a time in the past
    • back pay/taxes/rent
  6. phonetics

  7. (phonetics) (of a vowel) produced with the back of the tongue in a higher position than the front, for example /ɑː/ in English compare central, front
  8. Word OriginOld English bæc, of Germanic origin; related to Middle Dutch and Old Norse bak. The adverb use dates from late Middle English and is a shortening of aback.
Idioms
on the back burner
  1. (informal) (of an idea, a plan, etc.) left for the present time, to be done or considered later see also back-burner compare on the front burner
(put/catch somebody) on the back foot
  1. (to put somebody) at a disadvantage or in difficulty
    • Advances in drone technology have caught lawmakers on the back foot.
    • The side that’s on the back foot, struggling to defend, will usually give away more penalties.
    • We'd like to put the fossil fuel industry on the back foot.
    opposite on the front foot
See back in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee back in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
previously
adverb
 
 
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