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Definition of caricature noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

caricature

noun
 
/ˈkærɪkətʃʊə(r)/
 
/ˈkærɪkətʃər/,
 
/ˈkærɪkətʃʊr/
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  1. [countable] a funny drawing or picture of somebody that exaggerates some of their features
    • a cruel caricature of the prime minister
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + caricature
    • draw
    preposition
    • caricature of
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a description of a person or thing that makes them seem silly by exaggerating some of their characteristics, or only showing some of their characteristics
    • He had unfairly presented a caricature of my views.
    • The film gives a crude caricature of medieval England.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • crude
    • grotesque
    • mere
    verb + caricature
    • be
    • become
    • create
    preposition
    • caricature of
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a person who makes themselves seem silly because they exaggerate some of their characteristics
    • The two stars had become caricatures of themselves.
  4. [uncountable] the art of drawing or writing caricatures
    • The portrait verged on caricature.
  5. Word Originmid 18th cent.: from French, from Italian caricatura, from caricare ‘load, exaggerate’, from Latin carricare, carcare ‘to load’, from Latin carrus ‘wheeled vehicle’.
See caricature in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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