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Definition of cauliflower noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

cauliflower

noun
 
/ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)/
 
/ˈkɑːliflaʊər/
[uncountable, countable]
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  1. a vegetable with green leaves around a large hard white head of flowers
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    • two cauliflowers
    Topics Foodc1
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from obsolete French chou fleuri ‘flowered cabbage’, probably from Italian cavolfiore or modern Latin cauliflora. The original English form colieflorie or cole-flory had its first element influenced by ‘cole’, the brassica type of plant, to which it belongs; the second element was influenced by flower during the 17th cent.
See cauliflower in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
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