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Definition of discriminate verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

discriminate

verb
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they discriminate
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
he / she / it discriminates
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪts/
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪts/
past simple discriminated
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪtɪd/
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪtɪd/
past participle discriminated
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪtɪd/
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪtɪd/
-ing form discriminating
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪtɪŋ/
 
/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪtɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to recognize that there is a difference between people or things; to show a difference between people or things synonym differentiate, distinguish
    • discriminate (between A and B) The computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers.
    • discriminate something When do babies learn to discriminate voices?
    • discriminate A from B A number of features discriminate this species from others.
  2. [intransitive] to treat one person or group worse/better than another in an unfair way
    • discriminate (against somebody) | discriminate (in favour of somebody) practices that discriminate against women and in favour of men
    • discriminate on the grounds of something It is illegal to discriminate on the grounds of race, gender or religion.
    Extra Examples
    • He claims he was racially discriminated against when he applied for the job.
    • The present law discriminates unfairly against women.
    • They discriminate positively in favour of workers from disadvantaged groups.
    • Workers must avoid discriminating on the grounds of race or sex.
    Topics Social issuesc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • positively
    • actively
    • unfairly
    preposition
    • against
    • in favour/​favor of
    • on (the) grounds of
    See full entry
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from Latin discriminat- ‘distinguished between’, from the verb discriminare, from discrimen ‘distinction’, from the verb discernere, from dis- ‘apart’ + cernere ‘to separate’.
See discriminate in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee discriminate in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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