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Definition of dust noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

dust

noun
 
/dʌst/
 
/dʌst/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc.
    • A cloud of dust rose as the truck drove off.
    • Fine particles of dust will get everywhere.
    • The workers wear masks to avoid inhaling the dust.
    see also cosmic dust
    Extra Examples
    • Dust swirled around them like a misty cloud.
    • He brushed the dust off his clothes.
    • He started coughing as dust filled his lungs.
    • Remove any particles of dust on the surface of the paint.
    • She shook the dust from her hair.
    • The dust cleared and Hari could see a tiger.
    • The wind was blowing dust through the streets of the city.
    • microscopic specks of dust
    • They rolled in the dust, fighting.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fine
    • airborne
    • radioactive
    … of dust
    • cloud
    • layer
    • particle
    verb + dust
    • collect
    • gather
    • be covered in
    dust + verb
    • lie
    • coat something
    • cover something
    dust + noun
    • cloud
    • grain
    • mote
    See full entry
  2. the fine powder of dirt that forms in buildings, on furniture, floors, etc.
    • The books were all covered with dust.
    • There was a thick layer of dust on the table.
    • There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
    • She is allergic to house dust.
    see also dusty
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fine
    • airborne
    • radioactive
    … of dust
    • cloud
    • layer
    • particle
    verb + dust
    • collect
    • gather
    • be covered in
    dust + verb
    • lie
    • coat something
    • cover something
    dust + noun
    • cloud
    • grain
    • mote
    See full entry
  3. a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of a particular substance
    • coal dust
    see also angel dust, gold dust
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fine
    • airborne
    • radioactive
    … of dust
    • cloud
    • layer
    • particle
    verb + dust
    • collect
    • gather
    • be covered in
    dust + verb
    • lie
    • coat something
    • cover something
    dust + noun
    • cloud
    • grain
    • mote
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginOld English dūst, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch duist ‘chaff’.
Idioms
bite the dust (informal)
  1. to fail, or to be defeated or destroyed
    • Thousands of small businesses bite the dust every year.
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
  2. (humorous) to die
collect/gather dust
  1. to not be used for a long time
    • That guitar's been sitting there gathering dust for years now.
    • Play your guitar that's gathering dust, or pull out the old tennis racket for a match.
    • You may already have an old laptop that is collecting dust but otherwise usable.
leave somebody in the dust
  1. (North American English) to leave somebody far behind
let the dust settle | wait for the dust to settle
  1. to wait for a situation to become clear or certain
    • He waited for the dust to settle after the election before making any new decisions.
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
See dust in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee dust in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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