TOP

Definition of excavate verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

excavate

verb
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they excavate
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
he / she / it excavates
 
/ˈekskəveɪts/
 
/ˈekskəveɪts/
past simple excavated
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
past participle excavated
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
-ing form excavating
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪŋ/
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to dig in the ground to look for old buildings or objects that have been buried for a long time; to find something by digging in this way
    • excavate something The site has been excavated by archaeologists.
    • The area has not yet been fully excavated.
    • excavate something from something pottery and weapons excavated from the burial site
    Topics Historyc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • fully
    • extensively
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2. excavate something (formal) to make a hole, etc. in the ground by digging
    • The body was discovered when builders excavated the area.
    Topics Buildingsc2
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent.: from Latin excavat- ‘hollowed out’, from the verb excavare, from ex- ‘out’ + cavare ‘make or become hollow’ (from cavus ‘hollow’).
See excavate in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
trait
noun
 
 
From the Word list
Oxford 5000
B2
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day