TOP

Definition of foul verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

foul

verb
 
/faʊl/
 
/faʊl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they foul
 
/faʊl/
 
/faʊl/
he / she / it fouls
 
/faʊlz/
 
/faʊlz/
past simple fouled
 
/faʊld/
 
/faʊld/
past participle fouled
 
/faʊld/
 
/faʊld/
-ing form fouling
 
/ˈfaʊlɪŋ/
 
/ˈfaʊlɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1. [transitive] foul somebody (in sport) to do something to another player that is against the rules of the game
    • He was fouled inside the penalty area.
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
  2. [intransitive, transitive] foul (something) (in baseball) to hit the ball outside the playing areaTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
  3. [transitive] foul something to make something dirty, especially with waste matter from the body
    • Do not permit your dog to foul the grass.
    • More and more beaches are being fouled by oil leakages.
  4. [transitive, intransitive] to become caught or twisted in something and stop it working or moving
    • foul something (up) The rope fouled the propeller.
    • The line became fouled in (= became twisted in) the propeller.
    • foul (up) A rope fouled up (= became twisted) as we pulled the sail down.
  5. Word OriginOld English fūl, of Germanic origin; related to Old Norse fúll ‘foul’, Dutch vuil ‘dirty’, and German faul ‘rotten, lazy’, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin pus, Greek puos ‘pus’, and Latin putere ‘to stink’.
See foul in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
previously
adverb
 
 
From the Word list
Oxford 3000
B1
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day