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Definition of gloom noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

gloom

noun
 
/ɡluːm/
 
/ɡluːm/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, singular] a feeling of being sad and without hope synonym depression
    • The gloom deepened as the election results came in.
    • He remained sunk in gloom for several days.
    • An air of gloom and despondency settled over the household.
    Extra Examples
    • He was sunk in deep gloom at the prospect of being alone.
    • I sank into gloom and depression.
    • Rumours of his ill health cast gloom over the celebrations.
    • She felt gloom descend on her shoulders.
    • She was in a deep gloom because not even a postcard had arrived from Ricky.
    • The nation was deep in gloom.
    • The news filled me with gloom.
    • There is a general gloom about the farming industry.
    • When the gloom finally lifts, the pessimists will be surprised at how much has been going right.
    • efforts to dispel their gloom
    • the darkest feelings of gloom and despondency
    • the general economic gloom
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • general
    • economic
    verb + gloom
    • be filled with
    • be sunk in
    • sink into
    gloom + verb
    • deepen
    • descend
    • lift
    preposition
    • in gloom
    • gloom about
    phrases
    • doom and gloom
    • gloom and despondency
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (literary) almost total darkness
    • We watched the boats come back in the gathering gloom.
    • Caroline peered into the gloom of the hallway.
    Extra Examples
    • He peered into the gathering gloom.
    • She could see the house faintly through the gloom.
    • She watched him disappear into the gloom.
    • Slowly, my eyes became accustomed to the gloom.
    • The fog looked ominous in the evening gloom.
    • The sound of distant police whistles pierced the gloom.
    • The sun went in and the house was again shrouded in gloom.
    • The tram rattled off into the gloom.
    • Two figures materialized out of the gloom.
    • We lost sight of them in the gloom.
    • We sat and watched as the gloom descended.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • deepening
    • descending
    verb + gloom
    • penetrate
    • pierce
    • adjust to
    gloom + verb
    • deepen
    • descend
    preposition
    • in the gloom
    • into the gloom
    • out of the gloom
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (as a verb): of unknown origin.
Idioms
doom and gloom | gloom and doom
  1. a general feeling of having lost all hope, and of pessimism (= expecting things to go badly)
    • Despite the obvious setbacks, it is not all doom and gloom for the England team.
pile on the agony/gloom
  1. (especially British English, informal) to make an unpleasant situation worse
    • Bosses piled on the agony with threats of more job losses.
See gloom in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
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