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Definition of habeas corpus noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

habeas corpus

noun
 
/ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːpəs/
 
/ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːrpəs/
[uncountable] (from Latin, law)
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  1. a law that states that a person who has been arrested should not be kept in prison longer than a particular period of time unless a judge in court has decided that it is right
    • to apply for a writ of habeas corpus
    CultureHabeas corpus is one of the most important ways of protecting people's personal freedom. It became a formal part of the law in Britain in 1679. US procedure is also based on the Act of 1679. Article 1 of the American constitution says that a person's right to get a writ of habeas corpus can never be taken away except in cases of rebellion or invasion. 'Habeas corpus' is part of the Latin phrase Habeas corpus ad subjiciendum, which means 'You should have the body brought before the judge’.
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryHabeas corpus is used before these nouns:
    • petition
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: Latin, literally ‘thou shalt have the body (in court)’.
See habeas corpus in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
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