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Definition of influenza noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

influenza

noun
 
/ˌɪnfluˈenzə/
 
/ˌɪnfluˈenzə/
[uncountable] (formal)
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  1. flu
    • the influenza strain known as H7
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • avian
    • human
    … of influenza
    • attack
    • bout
    verb + influenza
    • have
    • suffer from
    • catch
    influenza + noun
    • epidemic
    • outbreak
    • pandemic
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 18th cent.: from Italian, literally ‘influence’, from medieval Latin influentia ‘inflow’, from Latin influere, from in- ‘into’ + fluere ‘to flow’. The Italian word also has the sense ‘an outbreak of an epidemic’, hence ‘epidemic’. It was applied specifically to an influenza epidemic which began in Italy in 1743, later adopted in English as the name of the disease.
See influenza in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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