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Definition of lighten verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

lighten

verb
 
/ˈlaɪtn/
 
/ˈlaɪtn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they lighten
 
/ˈlaɪtn/
 
/ˈlaɪtn/
he / she / it lightens
 
/ˈlaɪtnz/
 
/ˈlaɪtnz/
past simple lightened
 
/ˈlaɪtnd/
 
/ˈlaɪtnd/
past participle lightened
 
/ˈlaɪtnd/
 
/ˈlaɪtnd/
-ing form lightening
 
/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/
 
/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] lighten something to reduce the amount of work, debt, worry, etc. that somebody has synonym lessen
    • equipment to lighten the load of domestic work
    • The measures will lighten the tax burden on small businesses.
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to become or make something become brighter or lighter in colour
    • The sky began to lighten in the east.
    • lighten something Use bleach to lighten the wood.
    Topics Colours and Shapesc1
  3. [intransitive, transitive] to feel or make somebody feel less sad, worried or serious synonym cheer
    • lighten (up) My mood gradually lightened.
    • lighten something (up) She told a joke to lighten the atmosphere.
  4. [transitive] lighten something to make something lighter in weight
See lighten in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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