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Definition of offend verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

offend

verb
 
/əˈfend/
 
/əˈfend/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they offend
 
/əˈfend/
 
/əˈfend/
he / she / it offends
 
/əˈfendz/
 
/əˈfendz/
past simple offended
 
/əˈfendɪd/
 
/əˈfendɪd/
past participle offended
 
/əˈfendɪd/
 
/əˈfendɪd/
-ing form offending
 
/əˈfendɪŋ/
 
/əˈfendɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, often passive, intransitive] offend (somebody) to make somebody feel upset because of something you say or do that is rude or embarrassing
    • They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding.
    • Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke.
    • She managed to offend her boyfriend’s parents as soon as she opened her mouth.
    • A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend.
    Extra Examples
    • He was very sensitive and easily offended.
    • Omit anything that is likely to offend people.
    • She stopped mid-sentence, anxious not to offend him.
    • Some people found his jokes funny but others were deeply offended.
    Topics Feelingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deeply
    • gravely
    • greatly
    verb + offend
    • be likely to
    • be anxious not to
    • be careful not to
    preposition
    • against
    phrases
    • feel, look, sound, etc. offended
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] offend somebody/something to seem unpleasant to somebody
    • The smell from the farm offended some people.
    • an ugly building that offends the eye
    • The show was careful not to offend local sensibilities (= hurt the feelings of local people).
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deeply
    • gravely
    • greatly
    verb + offend
    • be likely to
    • be anxious not to
    • be careful not to
    preposition
    • against
    phrases
    • feel, look, sound, etc. offended
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] (formal) to commit a crime or crimes
    • He started offending at the age of 16.
    • What is the best way to stop someone who has offended from repeating the offence?
    Topics Crime and punishmentb2
  4. [intransitive] offend (against somebody/something) (formal) to be against what people believe is morally right
    • comments that offend against people’s religious beliefs
    • Viewers complained that the broadcast offended against good taste.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deeply
    • gravely
    • greatly
    verb + offend
    • be likely to
    • be anxious not to
    • be careful not to
    preposition
    • against
    phrases
    • feel, look, sound, etc. offended
    See full entry
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French offendre, from Latin offendere ‘strike against’.
See offend in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee offend in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
alloy
noun
 
 
From the Topic
Physics and chemistry
C2
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