on
adverb/ɒn/
/ɑːn/
For the special uses of on in phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example get on is in the phrasal verb section at get.Idioms - on somebody’s body; being worn
- Put your coat on.
- I didn't have my glasses on.
- What did she have on (= what was she wearing)?
- covering, touching or forming part of something
- Make sure the lid is on.
- in or into a vehicle
- The bus stopped and four people got on.
- They hurried on to the plane.
- connected or operating; being used
- The lights were all on.
- The TV is always on in their house.
- We were without electricity for three hours but it's on again now.
- used to show that somebody/something moves or is sent forward
- She stopped for a moment, then walked on.
- Keep straight on for the beach.
- From then on he never trusted her again.
- Please send the letter on to my new address.
- used to show that something continues
- He worked on without a break.
- If you like a good story, read on.
- happening
- There was a war on at the time.
- What's on at the movies?
- The band are on (= performing) in ten minutes.
- planned to take place in the future
- The game is still on (= it has not been cancelled).
- I don't think we've got anything on this weekend.
- I'm sorry we can't come—we've got a lot on.
- on duty; working
- I'm on now till 8 tomorrow morning.
Word OriginOld English on, an, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch aan and German an, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek ana.
Idioms
See on in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee on in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic Englishbe on about something
- (informal) to talk about something; to mean something
- I didn't know what he was on about. It didn't make sense.
be/go/keep on about something
- (informal, disapproving) to talk in a boring or complaining way about something
- Stop keeping on about it!
be/go/keep on at somebody (to do something)
- (informal, disapproving) to keep asking or telling somebody something so that they become annoyed or tired
- He was on at me again to lend him money.
be on for something
- (informal) to want to do something
- Is anyone on for a drink after work?
it isn’t on
(also it's not on)
- (informal) used to say that something is not acceptable
off and on/on and off
- from time to time; now and again
- It rained on and off all day.
on and on
- without stopping; continuously
- She went on and on about her trip.
what are you, etc. on?
- (informal) used when you are very surprised at somebody’s behaviour and are suggesting that they are acting in a similar way to somebody using drugs
you’re on
- (informal) used when you are accepting a bet
Check pronunciation:
on