perform
verb/pəˈfɔːm/
/pərˈfɔːrm/
Verb Forms
Idioms | present simple I / you / we / they perform | /pəˈfɔːm/ /pərˈfɔːrm/ |
| he / she / it performs | /pəˈfɔːmz/ /pərˈfɔːrmz/ |
| past simple performed | /pəˈfɔːmd/ /pərˈfɔːrmd/ |
| past participle performed | /pəˈfɔːmd/ /pərˈfɔːrmd/ |
| -ing form performing | /pəˈfɔːmɪŋ/ /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/ |
- [transitive, intransitive] perform (something) to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc.
- to perform a song/dance/play
- The play was first performed in 2007.
- Visiting artists will perform their music and poetry.
- I'm looking forward to seeing you perform.
- I'd love to see them perform live (= in a live show, not a recording).
- What do you like about performing on stage?
Extra ExamplesTopics Film and theatrea2, Musica2- I've never seen this play performed before.
- The group will be performing live on tonight's show.
- The play was first publicly performed in 1872.
- The two artists have never performed together before.
- He performed a few magic tricks at the party.
- to perform somersaults/magic tricks
- I'd like to hear it performed live.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- live
- in public
- publicly
- …
- first performed
- rarely performed
- see something performed
- …
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- [transitive] perform something to do something, such as a piece of work, task or duty synonym carry out
- She performs an important role in our organization.
- A computer can perform many tasks at once.
- to perform a function/duty
- to perform an analysis/a test/an experiment
- to perform a ceremony/ritual
- (medical) to perform an operation/a procedure/surgery
- The procedure was performed safely on ten patients.
Extra Examples- The prince is no longer able to perform his duties.
- Who ensures that tasks are properly performed?
- those who faithfully perform their duties
- This operation has never been performed in this country.
- All subjects performed the experiment twice.
- All analyses were performed on the entire sample.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- effectively
- efficiently
- properly
- …
- be able to
- be unable to
- be expected to
- …
- failure to perform something
- [intransitive] to work or function well or badly
- The engine seems to be performing well.
- The company has been performing poorly over the past year.
- England's players perform better for their clubs than for their country.
- to perform admirably/brilliantly/strongly
- She performed less well in the second test.
- They gather information on how businesses are performing.
- If James performs (= performs well) then I believe Wales can win.
Extra Examples- One or two of the players performed brilliantly.
- The car performed poorly at high speeds.
- The company has been performing strongly over the past year.
- students who are expected to perform well
- Once your body demonstrates its ability to perform, you will feel more confident.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- admirably
- beautifully
- brilliantly
- …
- be able to
- be unable to
- be expected to
- …
Word OriginMiddle English: from Anglo-Norman French parfourmer, alteration (by association with forme ‘form’) of Old French parfournir, from par ‘through, to completion’ + fournir ‘furnish, provide’.
Idioms
See perform in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee perform in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic Englishwork/perform miracles
- to achieve very good results
- Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her.
- You can work miracles with very little money if you follow our home decoration tips.
- He performed miracles to get everything ready in time.
Extra ExamplesTopics Successc2- Don't expect this medicine to work miracles.
- You shouldn't expect the treatment to work miracles.
Check pronunciation:
perform