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Definition of plunge verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

plunge

verb
 
/plʌndʒ/
 
/plʌndʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they plunge
 
/plʌndʒ/
 
/plʌndʒ/
he / she / it plunges
 
/ˈplʌndʒɪz/
 
/ˈplʌndʒɪz/
past simple plunged
 
/plʌndʒd/
 
/plʌndʒd/
past participle plunged
 
/plʌndʒd/
 
/plʌndʒd/
-ing form plunging
 
/ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/
 
/ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to move or make somebody/something move suddenly forwards and/or downwards
    • + adv./prep. She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death.
    • The train left the track and plunged down the embankment.
    • plunge somebody/something + adv./prep. The earthquake plunged entire towns over the edge of the cliffs.
    Extra Examples
    • He plunged from a tenth floor window.
    • The car plunged headlong into the river.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • ahead
    • back
    • downwards/​downward
    preposition
    • down
    • from
    • into
    phrases
    • plunge to your death
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] (of prices, temperatures, etc.) to decrease suddenly and quickly synonym plummet
    • Stock markets plunged at the news of the coup.
    • This year profits plunged by 40 per cent.
    Topics Change, cause and effectc1
  3. [intransitive] + adv./prep. (of a road, surface, etc.) to slope down steeply
    • The track plunged down into the valley.
  4. [intransitive] to move up and down suddenly and violently
    • The horse plunged and reared.
    • (figurative) His heart plunged (= because of a strong emotion).
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French plungier ‘thrust down’, based on Latin plumbum ‘lead, plummet’.
See plunge in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee plunge in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
trait
noun
 
 
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