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Definition of poison verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

poison

verb
 
/ˈpɔɪzn/
 
/ˈpɔɪzn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they poison
 
/ˈpɔɪzn/
 
/ˈpɔɪzn/
he / she / it poisons
 
/ˈpɔɪznz/
 
/ˈpɔɪznz/
past simple poisoned
 
/ˈpɔɪznd/
 
/ˈpɔɪznd/
past participle poisoned
 
/ˈpɔɪznd/
 
/ˈpɔɪznd/
-ing form poisoning
 
/ˈpɔɪzənɪŋ/
 
/ˈpɔɪzənɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. to harm or kill a person or an animal by giving them poison
    • poison somebody/yourself He was believed to poison his enemies.
    • Thousands are at risk of being poisoned by fumes from faulty heaters.
    • Poisoning the rats is expensive and harmful to the environment.
    • poison somebody/yourself with something In the last chapter, she poisons herself with arsenic.
  2. to put poison in or on something
    • poison something a poisoned arrow
    • Someone had been poisoning his food.
    • Large sections of the river have been poisoned by toxic waste from factories.
    • Exhaust fumes are poisoning our cities.
    • poison something with something The chocolates had been poisoned with cyanide.
  3. poison something to have a bad effect on something
    • His comment served only to poison the atmosphere still further.
    • She succeeded in poisoning their minds against me.
    • I hope that if we do have disagreements they won't poison our relationship.
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a harmful medicinal draught): from Old French poison ‘magic potion’, from Latin potio(n-) ‘potion’, related to potare ‘to drink’.
Idioms
a poisoned chalice
  1. (especially British English) a thing that seems attractive when it is given to somebody but which soon becomes unpleasant
    • He inherited a poisoned chalice when he took over the job as union leader.
See poison in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee poison in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
trait
noun
 
 
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