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Definition of preserve verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

preserve

verb
 
/prɪˈzɜːv/
 
/prɪˈzɜːrv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they preserve
 
/prɪˈzɜːv/
 
/prɪˈzɜːrv/
he / she / it preserves
 
/prɪˈzɜːvz/
 
/prɪˈzɜːrvz/
past simple preserved
 
/prɪˈzɜːvd/
 
/prɪˈzɜːrvd/
past participle preserved
 
/prɪˈzɜːvd/
 
/prɪˈzɜːrvd/
-ing form preserving
 
/prɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/
 
/prɪˈzɜːrvɪŋ/
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  1. preserve something to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that something is kept
    • He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
    • Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
    • She managed to preserve her sense of humour under very trying circumstances.
    • He was insistent on preserving the integrity of the brand.
    Extra Examples
    • The Act contained provisions designed to preserve the status quo.
    • She was determined to preserve her independence and way of life.
    • The style of the original film is preserved perfectly.
    • We were anxious to preserve the character of the house.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • faithfully
    • lovingly
    verb + preserve
    • seek to
    • try to
    • be anxious to
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to preserve something
    • beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved
    • be preserved intact
    See full entry
  2. [often passive] to keep something in its original state in good condition
    • preserve something/somebody a perfectly preserved 14th-century house
    • (humorous) Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved.
    • We need knowledgeable gallery curators to preserve great masterpieces for posterity.
    • preserve something + adj. This vase has been preserved intact.
    Extra Examples
    • She carefully preserved all his letters.
    • The collection has been sold to the British Museum where it will be preserved for the nation.
    • The prison is preserved as a tourist attraction.
    • They were thrilled to discover a beautifully preserved specimen of Roman pottery.
    • You need to say why the building is worth preserving.
    • campaigners fighting to preserve a historic building
    • The National Trust preserves the house and its grounds.
    • Three miles away is a perfectly preserved stretch of Roman road.
    • The iron coins are poorly preserved and have rusted.
    Topics Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • faithfully
    • lovingly
    verb + preserve
    • seek to
    • try to
    • be anxious to
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to preserve something
    • beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved
    • be preserved intact
    See full entry
  3. to prevent something, especially food, from decaying (= being destroyed by natural processes) by treating it in a particular way
    • preserve something Wax polish preserves wood and leather.
    • preserved lemons
    • preserve something in something olives preserved in brine
    • preserve something from something an attempt to preserve the corpse from decomposition
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • faithfully
    • lovingly
    verb + preserve
    • seek to
    • try to
    • be anxious to
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to preserve something
    • beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved
    • be preserved intact
    See full entry
  4. preserve somebody/something (from something) to keep somebody/something alive, or safe from harm or danger synonym save
    • The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
    Extra Examples
    • We need to take action to help preserve fish stocks.
    • She wanted to preserve him from harassment.
    • To preserve life should always be the goal.
  5. compare conserve
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘keep safe from harm’): from Old French preserver, from late Latin praeservare, from prae- ‘before, in advance’ + servare ‘to keep’.
See preserve in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee preserve in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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