TOP

Definition of rat noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

rat

noun
 
/ræt/
 
/ræt/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. a small animal with a long tail, that looks like a large mouse, usually considered a pest (= an animal which is disliked because it destroys food or spreads disease)
    • rat poison
    • The police are all over town. He’s caught, like a rat in a trap.
    see also brown rat, bush rat, cane rat, pack rat compare rug rat
    Extra Examples
    • Rats had gnawed through the wires.
    • The dog was a useful rat catcher in the warehouse.
    • a rat-infested cellar
    Topics Animalsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • black
    • brown
    • lab
    rat + verb
    • scurry
    • scuttle
    • gnaw
    rat + noun
    • catcher
    • droppings
    • poison
    See full entry
  2. (informal, disapproving) an unpleasant person, especially somebody who treats their partner or friends badly, for example by leaving them or cheating them
    • You mean he just walked out on her after fifteen years? What a rat!
  3. Word OriginOld English ræt, probably of Romance origin; reinforced in Middle English by Old French rat. The verb dates from the early 19th cent.
Idioms
(like rats) deserting/leaving a sinking ship
  1. (humorous, disapproving) used to talk about people who leave an organization, a company, etc. that is having difficulties, without caring about the people who are left
smell a rat
  1. (informal) to suspect that something is wrong about a situation
See rat in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
trait
noun
 
 
From the Word list
Oxford 5000
B2
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day