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Definition of second 1 noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

second1

noun
 
/ˈsekənd/
 
/ˈsekənd/
Idioms
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  1. [countable]
    (symbol )
    (abbreviation sec.)
    a unit for measuring time. There are 60 seconds in one minute.
    • in… seconds She can run 100 metres in just over 11 seconds.
    • for… seconds For several seconds he did not reply.
    • every… seconds The light flashes every five seconds.
    • per second The water flows at about 1.5 metres per second.
    • The end of the game is only a matter of seconds away.
    • Every few seconds, she would turn towards the door.
    • The scene lasts six seconds.
    • He scored with less than 60 seconds on the clock (= less than 60 seconds after the game started).
    Extra Examples
    • I was counting the seconds until the bell.
    • If he'd reacted a fraction of a second later, he would surely have died.
    • It took a couple of seconds to realize what was going on.
    • She had wasted a few precious seconds.
    • She wanted to spend every second with him.
    • The room seemed to grow hotter with each passing second.
    • The seconds ticked by.
    Topics Timea1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • fleeting
    • mere
    verb + second
    • take
    • have
    • hang on
    second + verb
    • go by
    • pass
    • tick by
    second + noun
    • hand
    preposition
    • for a second
    • in a second
    • in seconds
    phrases
    • a couple of seconds
    • a fraction of a second
    • a matter of seconds
    See full entry
  2. [countable]
    (also informal sec)
    a very short time synonym moment
    • in a second I'll be with you in a second.
    • in/within seconds They had finished within seconds.
    • He scored again in the dying seconds (= the last few seconds) of the game.
    • He got out with seconds to spare.
    see also split second
    • Wait a second—this email's been sent to me by mistake.
    • This will only take a second.
    • I hesitated for a second before speaking.
    • For a second I thought you were my mother.
    • For a heart-stopping second he thought he had lost his keys.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • fleeting
    • mere
    verb + second
    • take
    • have
    • hang on
    second + verb
    • go by
    • pass
    • tick by
    second + noun
    • hand
    preposition
    • for a second
    • in a second
    • in seconds
    phrases
    • a couple of seconds
    • a fraction of a second
    • a matter of seconds
    See full entry
  3. [countable]
    (symbol )
    a unit for measuring angles. There are 60 seconds in one minute.
    • 1° 6′ 10″ (= one degree, six minutes and ten seconds)
  4. seconds
    [plural] (informal) a second amount of the same food that you have just eaten
    • Seconds, anybody?
  5. [countable, usually plural] an item that is sold at a lower price than usual because it is not perfect
  6. (also second gear)
    [uncountable] one of six or seven positions of the gears in a vehicle
    • to change down from third to second
    • in second When it's icy, move off in second.
  7. [countable] a level of university degree at British universities. An upper second is a good degree and a lower second is average.
    • He got a good second in history.
    compare first, thirdTopics Educationc2
  8. [countable] a person whose role is to help and support somebody else, for example in a boxing match or in a formal duel in the past
  9. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 3 late Middle English: from medieval Latin secunda (minuta) ‘second (minute)’, feminine (used as a noun) of secundus, referring to the “second” operation of dividing an hour by sixty. noun senses 4 to 8 Middle English: via Old French from Latin secundus ‘following, second’, from the base of sequi ‘follow’. The verb dates from the late 16th cent.
Idioms
just a minute/moment/second
  1. (informal) used to ask somebody to wait for a short time
    • ‘Is Mr Burns available?’ ‘Just a second, please—I'll check.’
wait a minute/moment/second
  1. to wait for a short time
    • Can you wait a second while I make a call?
    • Hey! Wait a minute! I'll come with you!
  2. used when you have just noticed or remembered something, or had a sudden idea
    • Wait a minute—this isn't the right key.
See second in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee second in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
previously
adverb
 
 
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