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Definition of the Federal Reserve System noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

the Federal Reserve System

noun
 
/ðə ˌfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv sɪstəm/
 
/ðə ˌfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv sɪstəm/
(also the Federal Reserve)
(abbreviation the FRS)
(also informal the Fed)
[singular]
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  1. the organization that controls the supply of money in the US
    CultureThe FRS was established by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. Its Federal Reserve Banks deal with commercial banks in their regions. All national banks must join the system and state banks, savings and loan associations and credit unions may join with the Fed's approval. The system is directed by seven people chosen by the US President, and their chairman is extremely powerful.
    Topics Moneyc2
See the Federal Reserve System in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
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