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Definition of capacity noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

capacity

noun
 
/kəˈpæsəti/
 
/kəˈpæsəti/
(plural capacities)
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    of container

  1. [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the number of things or people that a container or space can hold
    • a fuel tank with a maximum capacity of 50 litres
    • The theatre has a seating capacity of 2 000.
    • a hard disk storage capacity of 1 000 gigabytes
    • large-capacity disk drives
    • to capacity The hall was filled to capacity (= was completely full).
    • They played to a capacity crowd (= one that filled all the space or seats).
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • large
    • limited
    verb + capacity
    • have
    • expand
    • increase
    capacity + noun
    • audience
    • crowd
    preposition
    • at capacity
    phrases
    • be filled to capacity
    • be packed to capacity
    • operate at full capacity
    See full entry
  2. ability

  3. [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the ability to understand or to do something
    • mental/intellectual capacity
    • capacity for something She has an enormous capacity for hard work.
    • capacity for doing something Limited resources are restricting our capacity for developing new products.
    • capacity to do something A habit becomes an addiction when it reduces your capacity to enjoy life.
    • beyond/within somebody's capacity The mountain walk is well within the capacity of most fit people.
    see also diminished capacity
    Extra Examples
    • His capacity for learning languages astonished me.
    • She seems to have lost the capacity to enjoy herself.
    • These questions are beyond the capacity of most students.
    • The qualification should increase my earning capacity.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • amazing
    • enormous
    • great
    verb + capacity
    • demonstrate
    • have
    • possess
    preposition
    • beyond somebody’s capacity
    • within somebody’s capacity
    • capacity for
    See full entry
  4. role

  5. [countable, usually singular] the official position or function that somebody has synonym role
    • in a… capacity We are simply involved in an advisory capacity on the project.
    • to do something in a business/judicial/professional/voluntary capacity
    • in your capacity as something She was acting in her capacity as manager.
    • In my capacity as president, I would like to thank Jack for his hard work.
    Topics Businessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • official
    • personal
    • private
    verb + capacity
    • act in
    • work in
    preposition
    • in your capacity
    See full entry
  6. of factory/machine

  7. [singular, uncountable] the quantity that a factory, machine, etc. can produce
    • The downturn in the business cycle left the plant with excess capacity.
    • Spare oil production capacity will probably remain low.
    • at capacity The factory is working at (full) capacity.
    Topics Businessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • large
    • limited
    verb + capacity
    • have
    • expand
    • increase
    capacity + noun
    • audience
    • crowd
    preposition
    • at capacity
    phrases
    • be filled to capacity
    • be packed to capacity
    • operate at full capacity
    See full entry
  8. of engine

  9. [countable, uncountable] the size or power of a piece of equipment, especially the engine of a vehicle
    • an engine with a capacity of 1 600 cc
    Topics Engineeringc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • large
    • limited
    verb + capacity
    • have
    • expand
    • increase
    capacity + noun
    • audience
    • crowd
    preposition
    • at capacity
    phrases
    • be filled to capacity
    • be packed to capacity
    • operate at full capacity
    See full entry
  10. see also heat capacity
    Word Originlate Middle English: from French capacité, from Latin capacitas, from capax, capac- ‘that can contain’, from capere ‘take or hold’.
See capacity in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee capacity in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
sufficiently
adverb
 
 
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