TOP

Definition of factory noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

factory

noun
 
/ˈfæktri/,
 
/ˈfæktəri/
 
/ˈfæktri/,
 
/ˈfæktəri/
(plural factories)
jump to other results
  1. a building or group of buildings where goods are made, mainly by machine
    • a car factory
    • The factory closed down ten years ago.
    • in/at a factory She works in the local textile factory.
    • factory workers
    Synonyms factoryfactoryplant mill works yard workshop foundryThese are all words for buildings or places where things are made or where industrial processes take place.factory a building or group of buildings where goods are made, mainly by machine:
    • a chocolate/​cigarette/​clothing factory
    plant a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place:
    • a nuclear power plant
    • a manufacturing plant
    mill a factory that produces a particular type of material:
    • a cotton/​paper/​textile/​woollen mill
    works (often in compounds) a place where things are made or an industrial process takes place:
    • a brickworks
    • a steelworks
    • Raw materials were carried to the works by barge.
    yard (usually in compounds) an area of land used for building something:
    • a shipyard
    workshop a room or building in which things are made or repaired using hand tools or machinery (usually individual items or small numbers of items):
    • a car repair workshop
    foundry a factory where metal or glass is melted and made into different shapes or objects:
    • an iron foundry
    Patterns
    • a car/​chemical/​munitions factory/​plant
    • an engineering plant/​works
    • to manage/​run a factory/​plant/​mill/​works/​yard/​workshop/​foundry
    • to work in/​at a factory/​plant/​mill/​yard/​workshop/​foundry
    • factory/​mill/​foundry owners/​managers/​workers
    Extra Examples
    • He works in a shoe factory.
    • They had to close the factory down in the recession.
    • capital to set up a ceramics factory
    • a chocolate/​clothing/​soap factory
    Topics Buildingsa2, Businessa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • small
    • modern
    verb + factory
    • build
    • open
    • set up
    factory + verb
    • make something
    • produce something
    • open
    factory + noun
    • manager
    • owner
    • worker
    preposition
    • at factory
    • in factory
    See full entry
  2. a person or organization that continuously produces a large quantity of a particular thing
    • This record label has become a real hit factory (= one that produces a lot of successful songs).
    • (disapproving) These universities are becoming colourless degree factories, with no sense of what higher learning is really about.
    see also troll factory
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent. (originally referring to a place where traders did business in a foreign country): via Portuguese feitoria. The current sense is based on late Latin factorium, literally ‘oil press’.
See factory in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee factory in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
alloy
noun
 
 
From the Topic
Physics and chemistry
C2
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day